CheckVegan
Open Vegan Ingredient Database

Is Polysorbate 40 vegan?

Polysorbate 40

Vegan Unconfirmed
Vegetarian Unconfirmed

Polysorbate 40 (E434) is a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier produced by ethoxylation of sorbitan monopalmitate. The sorbitan is derived from plant-based sorbitol, while the palmitic acid component may originate from palm oil (plant) or animal fats. It is used as an emulsifier in food and pharmaceutical applications.

Why unconfirmed?

Polysorbate 40 can be either derived from animal, or non-animal sources. The ingredient name itself is identical either way, so the label alone can’t tell you which. Only a supplier declaration can.

Also known as PEG-20 sorbitan monopalmitate, POE (20) sorbitan monopalmitate, Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monopalmitate, Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate, Tween 40
INCI name Polysorbate 40
E number E434
INS number 434
CAS number 9005-66-7
CosIng ID 79320
Last verified 14 May 2026

An ingredient is considered vegan if it contains no animal-derived components at any point in its production.

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