Is Carmine vegan?

Carmine

Not Vegan

Carmine, also known as carminic acid or Natural Red 4, is a red colorant derived from the dried bodies of the cochineal insect (Dactylopius coccus). It is widely used as a food and cosmetic colorant. It is exclusively of insect origin and is not suitable for vegan or vegetarian products.

Also known as Carminic acid, CINatural Red 4, Cochineal, Crimson Lake, Natural Red 4
E number E120
CI number CI Natural Red 4
Last reviewed 16 April 2026

Classifications are made to the best of our knowledge based on available scientific and regulatory sources. We cannot guarantee the accuracy of every entry, errors in the sources we draw from can always occur. This tool also cannot account for cross-contamination, which depends entirely on individual suppliers and producers. If you believe a classification is incorrect, you can report an issue.